Last updated: 15 July 2026
What Changed from August 2025
For apprentices who start on or after 1 August 2025, the general minimum practical period is eight months rather than 12. A standard or assessment plan can still require longer, so eight months is a floor, not a default planned duration.
The same start-date change replaced the universal percentage model with a minimum off-the-job training volume published for each standard. For a learner without relevant prior learning, the provider's own planned hours must be at least the minimum shown on the applicable Skills England standard page.
Duration and hours are related but separate tests. A provider cannot shorten a plan to eight months unless the apprentice can receive the required occupational training during normal working hours and achieve full occupational competence.
OTJ Hours Are Now Per-Standard: What This Means
Skills England now shows the minimum off-the-job training volume on each apprenticeship standard. Use the standard version that applies to the apprentice and recheck it at programme design; do not infer hours from the typical duration or reuse a generic weekly target.
The practical implication is that providers can no longer use programme duration as the primary driver of OTJ planning. Instead, the workflow should be:
- Identify the published minimum for the selected standard and version.
- Plan the provider's full occupational training before recognising prior learning; it must be at least the published minimum.
- Assess relevant prior learning and remove duplicated content, hours and price proportionately.
- Check that at least eight months and 187 off-the-job hours of eligible content remain.
- Set a realistic duration for the apprentice's working pattern and record it in the training plan and ILR.
Cohort members on the same standard may therefore have different plans. The signed training plan and ILR must reflect the individual calculation.
Prior Learning and OTJ Reductions
Recognition of prior learning can take the individual's planned hours below the published standard minimum, but the calculation must start with the provider's own full plan and be supported by an assessment mapped to the standard's outcomes. Apply the identified prior-learning percentage to the planned occupational training and make the corresponding price reduction.
After the adjustment, the learner is ineligible for apprenticeship funding if less than eight months or 187 off-the-job hours of content remain. The 187-hour figure is therefore the residual funding floor after prior learning, not the universal requirement for every apprentice.
Record the assessment evidence, removed content, calculation and revised hours in the training plan and ILR. A general statement that the apprentice has experience is not enough.
Part-Time Apprentices: No Automatic Extensions
The former automatic extension calculation has been removed. That does not mean every part-time apprentice can or should be planned for eight months.
For part-time and zero-hour arrangements, consider the actual working pattern and agree a realistic duration with the employer. The apprentice must be able to receive the adjusted standard-specific training during normal working hours and complete the programme in the time available.
Record the working hours, planned duration and total planned off-the-job hours in the training plan. Its broad content must be agreed before training. Obtain signatures before delivery where possible; if initial broad agreement is virtual or by email and signing first is not possible, retain that evidence and obtain the fully signed plan by the end of the 42-day qualifying period.
The training plan is signed by provider, employer and apprentice. It remains separate from the apprenticeship agreement signed by employer and apprentice.
ILR Reporting Implications
Use the current DfE Submit learner data specification. Check:
- Learning planned end date: for a new start, it reflects the realistic individual plan, not an automatic eight- or 12-month default.
- Planned off-the-job hours: it matches the signed training plan and the standard-specific or valid prior-learning calculation.
- Actual off-the-job hours: it includes only eligible evidenced occupational training; standalone English and maths qualifications are excluded.
- Original plan: do not overwrite the original planned end date merely because delivery runs late.
Reconcile the ILR to initial-assessment evidence and the current signed training plan. Correct genuine data errors through the current ILR process, but do not retrospectively re-plan an apprentice simply to adopt a newer minimum.
Gateway Timing Under the New Rules
An apprentice cannot complete the practical period before the minimum duration that applies to their original start and standard version. They also need the agreed eligible off-the-job training after any valid prior-learning adjustment and the occupational competence or assessment requirements in the applicable plan.
For revised assessment plans, use gateway to completion as the final checkpoint; legacy end-point assessment plans retain their EPA gateway. Do not treat the general eight-month floor or 187-hour RPL floor as evidence that every other requirement has been met.
Review your workflow against the applicable standard, assessment plan, training plan and actual evidence. See our guide on EPA readiness and gateway preparation.
How to Restructure Cohort Timelines
The rules permit an individual plan shorter than the former 12-month floor where the standard and learner evidence support it; they do not justify blanket compression. For each new start:
- Map the selected standard version to its Skills England off-the-job minimum and any longer duration requirement.
- Complete individual prior-learning and working-pattern calculations.
- Check the eight-month and 187-hour residual floors after prior learning.
- Align the training plan, price, apprenticeship agreement dates and ILR.
- Schedule progress reviews at least every three calendar months, unless an evidenced alternative agreed with the employer in advance keeps reviews no more than six months apart.
Common Misconceptions to Avoid
Several misunderstandings about the new rules have been circulating in the sector. The most common ones to correct in your team:
- "We can now start everyone on an 8-month plan." Not unless the published OTJ hours can be delivered in 8 months at that learner's working pattern. The 8-month minimum is a floor, not a target.
- "OTJ is now 187 hours for everyone." No. The unadjusted minimum varies by standard. 187 hours is the minimum content that may remain after a valid prior-learning adjustment.
- "Part-time learners get an automatic extension." Automatic extensions have been removed. Plan the duration correctly at enrolment.
- "Prior learning can reduce any programme below eight months." No. If less than eight months or 187 hours remains, the individual is ineligible for apprenticeship funding.
- "We just need to update the ILR field." The initial assessment, price, training plan and ILR must tell the same evidence-backed story.
Frequently asked questions
What is the new minimum duration for an apprenticeship from August 2025?
For starts from 1 August 2025, the general practical-period minimum is 8 months rather than 12. A standard or assessment plan may require longer, and the learner must also receive the applicable standard-specific off-the-job training. Starts before that date retain the minimum that applied when they began.
How is off-the-job training calculated under the new rules?
For starts from 1 August 2025, Skills England publishes a minimum for each standard. Without relevant prior learning, the provider's planned hours must be at least that minimum. A valid prior-learning calculation can reduce the learner's plan, but at least 187 off-the-job hours and eight months of content must remain.
Can a part-time apprentice still complete an 8-month programme?
Only where the standard-specific training can be delivered realistically in that time. There is no automatic formulaic extension, but providers must consider part-time or zero-hour working patterns and agree a realistic duration with the employer. Eight months is a floor, not a target.
What do providers need to update on existing programme plans?
Apply the rules that were in force on each apprentice's original start date. Do not shorten an existing learner's original ILR planned end date merely because the general minimum changed. For new starts, align the training plan, standard-specific hours, working pattern and ILR before submission.
Sources & further reading
- DWP Apprenticeship Funding Rules 2026 to 2027 — GOV.UK — DWP Apprenticeship Funding Rules 2026 to 2027 — GOV.UK
- Apprenticeship Standards and Off-the-Job Minimums — Skills England — Apprenticeship Standards and Off-the-Job Minimums — Skills England
- Initial Assessment to Recognise Prior Learning — GOV.UK — Initial Assessment to Recognise Prior Learning — GOV.UK
- Submit Learner Data Guidance — DfE — Submit Learner Data Guidance — DfE